What Happens If You Refuse Field Sobriety Test

Understanding Your Options During a Traffic Stop

When a law enforcement officer suspects a driver may be impaired, they may request a series of physical coordination assessments. Many individuals are unsure of their rights and the consequences of declining to participate in these evaluations.

Legal Rights and Refusal

You have the right to decline participation in roadside coordination assessments. This decision is within your legal rights during a traffic stop. However, it is crucial to understand that this choice may lead to specific legal procedures and outcomes.

Immediate Consequences of Declining

If you choose not to perform the assessments, the officer may still take you into custody based on other observable evidence. The officer might note behaviors such as:

Slurred speech patterns
The odor of certain substances on your breath or person
Erratic driving behavior observed before the stop
Visible containers or paraphernalia in the vehicle

Administrative Procedures

Your refusal to participate triggers automatic administrative actions regarding your driving privileges. These procedures vary by jurisdiction but typically include:

Immediate suspension of your driving authorization
Required hearings to contest the suspension
Potential installation of monitoring devices in your vehicle
Mandatory educational programs

Legal Proceedings

In court proceedings, your refusal to participate may be presented as evidence. Prosecutors might argue that your decision indicates consciousness of impairment. However, your defense can challenge this interpretation and present alternative explanations for your choice.

Recommended Actions

If you find yourself in this situation, consider these steps:

Politely but firmly state your decision not to participate
Provide required identification and documentation when asked
Remain calm and respectful throughout the interaction
Request to speak with legal counsel at the earliest opportunity
Document everything you remember about the encounter afterward

Making Informed Decisions

Understanding the potential outcomes of refusing coordination assessments helps you make informed choices during traffic stops. While you maintain the right to decline participation, being aware of the subsequent procedures allows for better preparation and response.